VG vs PG Explained: Best E-Liquid Ratios for Flavor, Clouds & Coil Life
If you’ve ever browsed an e-liquid collection and noticed ratios like 70/30 or 50/50 on the label, you’ve already encountered one of the most important decisions in vaping. Understanding VG vs PG vape ratios can dramatically impact your flavor experience, vapor production, throat hit, and even how often you replace your coils.
Some vapers chase thick, dense clouds. Others want sharp flavor clarity or a more noticeable throat hit. The balance between vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol is what determines all of that. In this guide, we’ll break everything down clearly—what VG and PG are, how they behave, and how to choose the best ratio for your device and vaping style.
What Is VG (Vegetable Glycerin)?
VG stands for vegetable glycerin, a thick, slightly sweet liquid derived from plant oils. You may also see it referenced as Zvegetable glycerin in ingredient discussions, but it refers to the same core substance used in vape juice production.
Vegetable glycerin is known for:
- Thick consistency
- Smooth inhale
- Large vapor cloud production
- Slight natural sweetness
Because VG is thicker than PG, it produces denser clouds when heated. That’s why sub-ohm vapers and cloud enthusiasts typically prefer higher VG blends like 70/30, 80/20, or Max VG formulas.
However, thickness comes with trade-offs. High VG liquids wick more slowly, meaning your device needs larger coil ports and higher wattage to handle it efficiently.

What Is PG (Propylene Glycol)?
PG stands for propylene glycol, a much thinner liquid used widely in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical applications. Scientific discussions often reference propylene glycol compound data to explain its stability and ability to carry flavor effectively.
Propylene glycol is known for:
- Thin consistency
- Strong flavor delivery
- More noticeable throat hit
- Faster wicking
Because PG is thinner, it absorbs into cotton quickly and works exceptionally well in smaller pod systems and mouth-to-lung (MTL) devices. Higher PG blends are often found in 50/50 ratios or nicotine salt e-liquids.
VG vs PG Vape: Key Differences at a Glance
When comparing VG vs PG vape characteristics, the main differences show up in performance and feel.
- Vapor Production: Higher VG produces thicker clouds.
- Flavor Intensity: Higher PG delivers sharper flavor notes.
- Throat Hit: PG provides a stronger throat sensation.
- Smoothness: VG feels softer on inhale.
- Coil Impact: High VG may reduce wicking speed; sweet blends may shorten coil life.
The “better” option isn’t universal—it depends on your device and preferences.
Best VG/PG Ratios for Flavor
If flavor clarity is your priority, balance is key.
50/50 Ratio
A 50/50 blend offers equal parts VG and PG. This ratio is extremely popular in pod systems because it delivers strong flavor while maintaining smooth vapor production. It’s also common in nicotine salt formulas.
60/40 or 70/30 (VG/PG)
Slightly increasing VG smooths out the inhale without sacrificing too much flavor intensity. Many modern freebase juices, including options like 357 By Buckshot Vapors, use a 70/30 ratio to create a balance between cloud production and rich taste.
If you’re using a mid-range pod mod or restricted direct-lung device, these ratios often hit the sweet spot.
Best VG/PG Ratios for Big Clouds
For cloud production, higher VG is the clear winner.
70/30 (VG/PG)
This is the industry standard for sub-ohm tanks. It produces dense vapor while remaining manageable for most modern coils.
80/20 or Max VG
Designed specifically for high-wattage setups, these blends create thick vapor plumes and a noticeably smooth inhale. However, flavor may feel slightly muted compared to higher PG formulas.
To run high VG successfully, you’ll need:
- Low-resistance coils
- Higher wattage settings
- Open airflow systems
Best VG/PG Ratios for Coil Life
Coil longevity depends on more than just VG and PG—but the ratio plays a role.
Thicker liquids (high VG) move more slowly through cotton. If your wattage is too high or wicking ports are too small, dry hits and premature coil wear can happen.
On the other hand, higher PG blends wick quickly and may keep coils saturated more efficiently in smaller devices.
To extend coil life:
- Prime your coil before first use
- Stay within recommended wattage ranges
- Avoid excessive chain vaping
- Use properly matched VG/PG ratios for your device
Balanced 50/50 blends often perform well in pods, while 70/30 blends are optimal for sub-ohm setups.
VG/PG Ratios by Device Type
Pod Systems
Best ratio: 50/50 or 60/40. These thinner blends wick efficiently and deliver strong flavor in low-wattage devices.
Disposable Vapes
Most disposables use balanced formulas to ensure consistent performance across compact coil systems.
Sub-Ohm Mods
Best ratio: 70/30 or higher VG. These devices are built for thick vapor and higher power output.
Mouth-to-Lung Devices
Higher PG blends provide better throat hit and sharper flavor with tighter airflow systems.
How to Choose the Right VG/PG Ratio
When deciding between VG and PG blends, ask yourself:
- Do I prefer big clouds or sharper flavor?
- What device am I using?
- Am I using freebase or nicotine salt?
- How important is coil longevity to me?
If you’re unsure, start with a 70/30 blend for sub-ohm devices or 50/50 for pods. From there, adjust based on your personal preference.

Common Myths About VG and PG
“Higher VG Always Means Better Flavor”
Not necessarily. PG carries flavor molecules more effectively, which is why balanced blends often taste sharper.
“PG Is Unsafe”
Propylene glycol has extensive documented usage across industries. Discussions around propylene glycol compound data consistently highlight its stability in controlled formulations.
“Max VG Won’t Affect Coils”
Thicker liquids demand proper coil design. Using Max VG in small pod devices can reduce performance and coil lifespan.
Final Thoughts on VG vs PG Vape Ratios
There is no one-size-fits-all answer in the VG vs PG vape debate. The right ratio depends on your device, vaping style, and what matters most to you—flavor clarity, cloud production, or coil efficiency.
Balanced blends like 50/50 offer versatility. A 70/30 mix delivers smooth vapor and strong performance in sub-ohm devices. Higher VG blends cater to cloud enthusiasts. The key is matching the ratio to your hardware and expectations.
When browsing any quality e-liquid collection, take a moment to check the VG/PG ratio before purchasing. That small detail makes a big difference in your daily vaping experience.
FAQs
Is 70/30 better than 50/50?
It depends on your device. 70/30 works best in sub-ohm setups, while 50/50 is ideal for pod systems.
Does high VG burn coils faster?
High VG itself doesn’t “burn” coils, but thicker liquid may reduce wicking efficiency in smaller devices.
What ratio gives the smoothest hit?
Higher VG blends generally provide a smoother inhale.
Can I use 70/30 in a pod system?
Some modern pod mods can handle it, but many smaller pods perform better with 50/50 blends.
Which ratio is best for flavor?
Balanced blends or slightly higher PG ratios typically deliver sharper flavor definition.